THE HINDU NEWS: WORLD TURKISH NEWS
Eliminating Rivals: On Erdoğan and Türkiye's Future
Erdoğan is jeopardizing Türkiye's future for the sake of his political career
Updated - March 26, 2025, 11:25 IST
State crackdowns on political opposition are nothing new in President Recep Tayyip Erdoğan's Turkey. Erdoğan, who came to power as Prime Minister in 2003 and later assumed the presidency with a revised Constitution, and his ruling Justice and Development Party (AKP) have shown little tolerance for dissent. His government has systematically targeted political rivals, journalists, activists, and critics. However, even by Türkiye's problematic democratic standards, the arrest of Istanbul Metropolitan Mayor Ekrem İmamoğlu marks a worrying escalation. He was detained on March 19, 2025, on allegations of corruption and links to terrorism; These accusations stemmed largely from his alleged ties to pro-Kurdish political groups. His arrest came just days before the main opposition party, the Republican People's Party (CHP), officially announced him as their presidential candidate. On March 23, an Istanbul court issued the formal arrest warrant, and he was swiftly removed from office by the Ministry of Interior. He became the fifth CHP mayor to be removed from office by the government in recent months.
This move sparked widespread protests. In a show of public defiance, the CHP held a primary election open not only to party members but to the general public, claiming 15 million voters participated and selecting Mr. İmamoğlu as their presidential candidate. Mr. Erdoğan dismissed the protests, but the aim behind this organized campaign is clear. Erdoğan, whose presidential term ends in 2028, cannot constitutionally run for re-election unless an early election is called or the Constitution is amended. However, Parliament could call an early election, allowing Erdoğan to run for another term, especially since he lacks a clear successor within the AKP. Meanwhile, Mr. İmamoğlu has emerged as the strongest opposition figure in years. Since winning the Istanbul mayoral election in 2019, he has helped revive the CHP’s national expectations. In last year’s local elections, the party achieved its strongest result since the 1970s, even surpassing the AKP nationwide. As inflation rapidly rises, economic stagnation and the lira depreciates, Erdoğan’s popularity wanes – the appeal of his once successful Islamic conservatism and pro-business policies diminishes – and İmamoğlu, who defines himself as a social democrat, offers a progressive alternative focused on expanded social services and inclusive growth. The high voter turnout in the CHP primaries and the scale of the protests underscore his enduring appeal. If he is prevented from participating in future elections, Erdoğan could eliminate his strongest rival, but this would come at the cost of deepening political divisions and further eroding public trust in democratic institutions. The 71-year-old Erdoğan should listen to the voices on the streets, stop the crackdown on his political rivals, and focus on addressing the economic crisis his policies helped create. Türkiye's future depends not only on who governs, but also on whether its democracy can still offer a fair and open struggle for power.
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