21.01.2022

Ab (Eng. Latin.) prefix denotes orientation. It means beyond something. Abbreviated 'a'. In Turkish, too, 'a-e' indicates orientation, often at the end of the word, giving the same meaning.

Abash (Eng.) to spoil. A-bash. Bash: to hit, to hit hard. Turkish 'break' comes from the old Turkish 'ice': 'hit'.

Abbey, abbess, abbot (Eng.) are monasteries, nuns, and priests, respectively. The origin is based on the Semitic, Greek, Latin words 'abba, abbas'. It means 'father'. Its compatibility with Turkish is beyond doubt. However, the relationship with 'sister' and 'brother-brother' can also be investigated.

aber (Alm.) 'aba' is pronounced, it means 'but, but'. Eurasian Turkish abai, aba (Radloff)

Aberrate (Eng.), aberro (Latin.), apoklino (Gr.) to deviate. It looks like 'the other, the other'. English equivalent: “1- to wander, lose one's way, 2- to deviate from, 3- to free oneself from something.” The prefix 'ab' is meaningful that removes it, and 'erro' has a similar meaning, meaning 'to wander, stray, rove…'. 'Ab' is like reinforcement here. Or let's call it a direction indicator. English aberrant has the same meaning, Latin aberratio has a similar meaning. According to M. Ergin, ber means: 1- to give, 2- to go. Bergerü means going south. Here, 'Ber' means going south and 'Gerü' means going in the direction of direction. Notice how much the meanings have shifted, but always wandering around! We see the same strangeness in the other>other affinity. U. Happy: utru (T), other (T), other (Eng.), altro (It.) connection… In Turkish, avıt- 'sapmak' (Kazak), örüül- 'sapmak' (Turkmen), ap- 'sapmak' ( Tatar) (A. Atabek). Aberrant (medical term): misplaced organ, tissue (other).

Abhor (Eng.) to hate, to loathe, to despise. Rooted in 'horror': tied to 'fear' in the OED external source.

Abide (Eng.) (pronounced like abayd) to stay, endure, resist… PIE root is shown as 'bheidh' and explained as trust, persuasion, belief. In our opinion, this is 'devotion, commitment' in Turkish. The Turkish 'abide' (monument) is called Arabic rooted. Abidat: It's something that stays in mind.

Able (Eng.), abilis (Latin) suffix to be able to. Aequabilis, durabilis, amabilis… (Can be equalized, stopped, loved…) Readable: can be read. It is exactly the same in Turkish. Latin 'bilis', 'abilis': suffix to know, be able to. The use of the verb 'Bil' in the form of a descriptive verb showing power was first identified in Kutadgu Bilig. This is called 'power attachment' or 'qualification verb'. (Funda Kara, Hacıeminoğlu, Korkmaz, M. Ergin…)

Abode (Eng.) OED here also shows the root as 'bheidh' (trust, belief, persuasion). If we accept it as 'bag-tie' in Turkish, it actually means 'home, residence'. Otherwise, the root is exposed. In German 'bau' is already a building, a building. According to Kisamov, it is about the Turkish 'oba'.

Above (Eng.) above. 'Up' (Eng.) has a similar meaning. Older forms of this word are aboven, aboun, abufan, onbufan, oban, oben… PIE root: 'upo'. In Old Turkic apa: rank, title, honorable person (Inscriptions); 'ab, ap' indicates superiority, being on top. Upsala: (Swedish city) means holy, lofty. (K. Mirşan, Ö.B. Etli)

Abrasion (Eng.) eprim. (Pronounced like Abreyjin) There is a fragmentary explanation like Ab-raze in a foreign source; of course, seeing it that way, its similarity with 'eprime' is accepted as a coincidence. Maybe it's true. However, with this disease of "structuralism" ingrained in European linguistics and social science, it is not possible to reach the historical and material-cultural depth of the concepts. How so many Western words, whose prefixes are removed and different roots are shown, overlap so much in terms of meaning and sound with Turkish words without prefixes... You cannot explain this structure without going beyond analytic.

Absorb (Eng.) suck, take in the liquid. Absorbeo, sorbeo (Latin.) to swallow, to swallow, to exploit, to absorb. It stands for 'Ab-sorbeo'. Sorbeo piece means 'to absorb', to absorb. The Sanskrit word for absorb, suck, is zosita, zosaka, zosin. In Old Turkish, sucking is associated with the meaningful root 'ask'. Ask: suck, suck liquid (DLT). Sucer (F): suck, snot (B. Keresteciyan). (This meaning should be studied in terms of suck>milking.) He asked: suckled, sucked milk, sucked blood; query: cupping device (DLT)

Abundance (eng.) abundance. Sanskrit bahulya, bahulata, bahulatva.

Abysm (Eng.) abyss, infinite depth. Turkish abamu: eternal, eternal. (Kisamov)

Access (Eng.) (pronounced like an accent) Kisamov attributed its root to Turkish 'açış'. In foreign sources, the PIE root is shown as 'ked'. Meaning: 'to go, yield'. 'Ked' > go away. On the other hand, the Sanskrit word for 'accha' means: not shaded, not dark, clear, transparent… In a word, 'clear'.

Accordance (Eng.) According to: Outsource 'cord': connecting with heart. Isn't the Turkish equivalent of 'according' a bit similar? Also, isn't the word 'cörök' used for heart in old Turkish similar to 'cord-cardia'?

Accuse (Eng.) accusation. (Pronounced like akuz-akyuz). Its expansion is done like 'ad-cause'. Cause: why. There is no overlap with such an opening. Not counting the Cause>Embroidery link. But even though the letters don't match, the sound of the word is similar to its melody.

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